North Salem Preschool

Miss Dawn's Notebook

Fun For Kids

Bottle Music  Bowling Game  Bubbles   Buckets  Center Cards  Crayon Art   Doughs  Dyed Macaroni   Easy Printing  Flower Pots  Flower Pounding  Galaxy in a Jar   Homemade Rubber Stamps  Luminaries  Paints  Pasta Angels  Patterns  Recycled Crayons  Sidewalk Chalk   >Stenciling  Toddler Tie-Dye  Turtles  Under the Sea Poster  Window Stickers

Bottle Music

Materials: several plastic bottles, water, food coloring

Fill plastic soda bottles with different amounts of water.   Add food coloring.  Have children tap with their hands or spoons.   Compare differences in tone.

Bowling Game

Materials: 2 liter or 20 oz plastic bottles, ball, optional: stickers, tissue paper, fabric, easter grass, confetti

Use 2 liter or 20 oz plastic bottles.  them with stickers, or fill them using tissue paper, shiny fabric, easter grass, confetti... Include an appropriate sized ball

Bubbles

Bubble Blower
Materials: 35 mm film canister, small piece of plastic canvas, scissors, 30" plastic lanyard, 1 pony bead, 2 oz. bubbles, hot glue gun

Cut a piece of plastic canvas as follows: 5 holes wide and 12 holes long. Be sure to keep plastic mesh intact on both sides. Counting down six holes, cut in from each side, one hole, making a paddle shape that is 3 holes wide at one end and 5 holes wide at the other. This is the bubble wand. Punch a small hole in the lid of the film canister. Thread one end of the lanyard through this hole from outside inward. Thread the lanyard through the center of the 3 hole end of the plastic bubble wand. Bring the lanyard back up through the same hole in the lid of the canister. Draw both ends even and place the pony bead over both lanyard threads. Hot glue the pony bead to the top of the canister lid and also glue the bubble wand to the inside of the lid. Fill the canister with bubbles, replace the lid on the bottom and tie the ends of the lanyard together to form a necklace.

Monster Bubbles

Materials: 6 cups water, ¾ cup corn syrup, 2 cups dishwashing liquid

Mix together. Let set 4 hours.

Buckets

Materials: plastic, paper, or styrofoam cup, hole punch, wire or string, optional: paint, ribbons, pom poms, sequins, glitter

Take the cup and using a hole punch, punch two holes in the top of the cup, but across from each other. Using wire or string, fashion a handle and tie it to the holes.

Paint the bucket in colors desired (note: if using styro cups, you'll have to use kraft paint or the cups may melt). Embellish with ribbons, pom poms, sequins, etc. and fill with a favorite candy, or with small toys.

Center Cards

Materials: bristol board, markers, photo, contact paper, velcro

Bristol board can be cut and the children can color it.   Add their photo and cover with contact paper.  Add velcro to the back and attach to child's activity center or toy box.  Some printing shops offer free bristol board.

Crayon Art

Materials: newspaper, wax paper, crayon shavings, iron

Place newspaper on table. Cover with sheet of wax paper. Use grater or pencil sharpener to make crayon shavings. Cover with newspaper and heat with hot iron about 5 to 8 seconds. When wax paper is dry and cool, let children cut into shapes.

Doughs

Cornstarch Clay

Materials: 1 cup cornstarch, 2 cups salt, 1 1/3 cups cold water

Put salt and 2/3 cup water in pan and bring to a boil. Mix cornstarch with 2/3 cup water and mix well. Blend 2 mixtures together and knead into clay. The dough has to be heated as it is combined to set. Makes about 3 cups. This clay can be air dried and then painted. Store unused clay in airtight container in the fridge.

Edible Fun Dough

Materials: 1 cup peanut butter, 1 cup honey, 2 cups powdered milk (use just the powder)

Mix all the ingredients in a bowl. Add more powdered milk to make a more workable dough if needed.

Fun Dough

Materials: 1 cup flour, 1/2 cup salt, 1 cup water, 1 teaspoon cream of tartar, 2 tablespoons oil, optional: food coloring

If desired add food coloring to water, then mix all the ingredients in a sauce pan. Cook over medium heat stirring often until mixture forms a thick dough. Remove from heat and cool. Knead until smooth. Keep in airtight container in fridge.

Kool-Aid Play Dough

Materials: 1 cup flour, 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, 1 package unsweetened Kool-Aid, 1/4 cup salt, 2 tablespoons cream of tartar, 1 cup water

Mix flour, salt, cream of tartar, and Kool-Aid in a medium pot. Add water and oil. Stir over medium heat 3 to 5 minutes. When mixture forms a ball in pot, remove. Knead until smooth. Put in a plastic bag and refrigerate.

Play Dough

Materials: 1 cup flour, 1 cup warm water, 2 teaspoons cream of tartar, 1 teaspoon oil, 1/4 cup salt, optional: food coloring

Mix all ingredients, adding food coloring last. Stir over medium heat until smooth. Remove from pan and knead until blended smooth. Place in plastic bag or airtight container when cooled.

Gak

Materials: 1 cup white glue, 1 cup liquid starch, food coloring

Put glue and coloring in plastic container. Add starch a little at a time, stirring constantly. Keep stirring until mixture holds together like putty. Test with your fingers: if too sticky, add more starch in small amounts until mass is smooth and rubbery. Have fun pulling, stretching, bouncing and taking transfers off of the Sunday comics, etc. Store in a plastic bag or airtight container.

Goop

Materials: corn starch, water, food coloring

Put some cornstarch into a bowl. Add just enough water to make it pasty. Add food coloring

Silly Putty

Materials: 1/2 cup liquid starch, 1/2 cup glue

Mix starch and glue together until it feels like silly putty. Store in airtight container in the fridge.

Dyed Macaroni

Materials: macaroni or rice, alcohol, rubber stamp ink, plastic bag, rubber gloves

To get a deep color when you dye rice or macaroni, use alcohol and a few drops of rubber stamp ink.  You can buy re-ink bottles at craft stores or rubber stamp catalogs.  Don't forget to use rubber gloves.

Easy Printing

Materials: chalk dust or water

Beginning is easier for small hands if you dip their finger in water or chalk dust and write on a chalk board.

Flower Pots

Materials: 35mm film containers, clay, toothpicks, spanish moss, dyed eggshells, sequins, glitter
Form small flowers from the clay using toothpicks for stems. Let dry. Embellish the film container with sequins, glitter, dyed eggshells. Put some clay in the bottom of the film container with some spanish moss on top and stick the ends of the toothpicks in the clay (looks better with green toothpicks).

Flower Pounding

Materials: flower heads and other plants, cardstock, pillow cases, hammer, waxed paper

To make stationery, get some card-stock (I buy it by the sheet at my local copier place) a hammer, some waxed-paper, leaves/flowers/weeds/etc, On a smooth hard surface (I use an old piece of "countertop stuff" on the concrete patio out back) arrange a piece of card-stock, a combination of leaves/flowers (try to avoid the really "juicy" ones) and top with another piece of card stock. Lay down a piece of waxed paper on top and proceed to bang the whole pile with the hammer. The pressure from the hammer releases the juices inside the plant material and these juices stain and color the cardstock. You'll have to experiment to see which combinations and leaves work best, but you can get some wonderful leaf/flower impressions on the cards and it makes very good stationery. I have the best luck with stationery using fall leaves that are turning color. The patterns are gorgeous with the different colors, and the leaves are getting dryer so they don't soak through the paper. You have to hit them longer to "juice" the leaves, but they really are pretty. 8.5x11 cardstock cut in half folds nicely to make cards, and most big business supply stores will sell envelopes that are the perfect size (ask for "invitation envelopes").

You can also make decorated pillowcases by pounding the leaves/flowers. Pre-wash (don't use fabric softener or dryer sheets) the fabric. Arrange on a firm surface, one piece of fabric "correct" side up, some flowers/leaves, and a second piece of fabric "correct" side down. Proceed to hit all over the surface with the hammer. You'll be able to see the pattern take shape because the plant juices will soak into the fabric. Let the fabric dry and heat-set using an iron or toss it into the dryer for a while on "hot". Some brightly colored flowers will tend to fade after washing/drying. You'll have to experiment.

Galaxy in a Jar

Materials: Baby food jars, or other tall, skinny jars (such as for olives) with lids, karo syrup, seed beads (about a dozen per small jar), star-shaped foil confetti, tacky glue, blue or black acrylic paint, paint brushes, optional: stickers

Give each child a dozen beads and a dozen or so stars. These numbers will vary with the size of jar and confetti used. Fill jars half full with karo syrup. Have child add beads & confetti. Fill jar the rest of the way with syrup. Squeeze about 1/2" bead of glue along inner threads of lid. Screw lid in place tightly. Set upright to dry. Paint lid. Set off to side to dry. When dry, you can add stickers to jar if you'd like. This should dry at least an hour before inverting it. Although it may leak the first time it is inverted, the syrup will then seal the jar tightly.

Homemade Rubber Stamps

Materials: glue, foam shapes, wood blocks

Glue foam shapes from craft stores onto wood blocks.  You can also use foam sheets and cut out your own shape.  Clean off the stamps with baby wipes.

Luminaries

Materials: coffee can, water, crayon or pencil, nail, hammer, votive candle,

Take a coffee can and fill it with water and place in the freezer until frozen. Take a crayon or pencil and draw a design on the outside of the coffee can. Take a large thick nail and hammer in the design with nail holes an inch or so apart. Dump the ice out. Spray or brush paint the can. Attach a handle if desired, and insert a votive candle.

Paints

Finger Paint 1

Materials: 1/2 cup cornstarch, 2 cups boiling water, 1 cup cold water, 1 package unflavored gelatin, food coloring or poster paint

In saucepan, mix cornstarch with 3/4 cup cold water to a smooth paste. Soak gelatin in 1/4 cup cold water. Set aside. Pour boiling water slowly over cornstarch mixture, stirring. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until mixture boils and clears. Remove. Stir in gelatin. Cool and divide into separate small screw top jars. Add color. Refrigerate to store. Paint is transparent, strong and durable with high gloss finish. May be used on dry or wet paper.

Finger Paint 2

Materials: 1/4 cup cornstarch, 2 cups cold water, food coloring

Mix ingredients in saucepan. Boil until mixture thickens. Cool, pour into containers.

Marbleized Finger Painting

Materials: finger paints, large plastic tub

Pour an amount of paint in different colors and swirl around a bit in the bottom of the tub. Have the child lay a piece of paper onto the paint and smunch it in a bit with his/her hands. Lift carefully out and allow to dry. Use the marbleized paper for gift wrap, or as a background for the child’s artwork - perhaps as a mat/frame.
A similar option is to place the paper in the bottom of the tub first. Add a few blobs of different colored paint. Drop in three or four marbles. Have children swirl tub around so that marbles move paint around in interesting designs. Lift out carefully and let dry.

Pasta Angels

Materials: pasta (bow ties, large shells, small shells…), glue, tinsel chenille sticks, optional: paint

Glue pasta together into an angel shape. Paint if desired. Embellish with tinsel chenille sticks for the halo, paint a face on, add wool hair...

If you want to color the pasta in different colors mix food coloring and rubbing alcohol in equal parts and place in a plastic ziplock bag. Put your pasta pieces in and shake. Place on a non-stick baking sheet and bake at a low temp until dry enough to work with.

Patterns

Instead of costly posterboard, use cereal boxes to make patterns.  Just open the top and bottom and cut down the side for a flat surface.

Recycled Crayons

Mix small crayon leftover pieces in small muffin tins.   Cook at 200 degrees until melted.  To remove allow them to cool.  Place them in the freezer and they'll pop out easily.

Sidewalk Chalk

Materials: plaster of paris, powdererd tempera, toilet paper tubes, rubber bands, plastic wrap

Mix plaster of paris according to the directions and use powdered tempera for colors. Pour into empty toilet paper tubes that have one end sealed with a rubber band and plastic wrap. You can also use cookie molds, etc. sprayed with Pam for interesting shapes.

Stenciling

Materials: paper mache box, acrylic paints, stencils

Have kids paint the box a base color. When dry have them do the stencilling.

Stilts

Materials: two coffee cans, rope

Poke a hole on each side of the can and and poke the rope through the holes and tie inside the can. They hold on to the rope and put their feet on top of the can and walk their legs off.

Toddler Tie-Dye

Materials: coffee can with lid, permanent markers, eyedropper, rubbing alcohol, t-shirt, paper towels

Take a can with a tight plastic lid (coffee can for example) and cut the top off of the lid, leaving only the rim. Snap the lid over a spot on your shirt - only one layer, i.e., put the can inside the shirt. Then make tiny dots in various colors on the enclosed circle of t-shirt fabric - toward the center rather than out at the edge. Carefully and slowly drop alcohol from the eyedropper on to the center spot of the circle. Keep dropping the alcohol in the center spot. It will spread out in a circular pattern and carry the colors of ink with it. Use a paper towel on the back of circle when you have moved to a new spot so that the wet area doesn't bleed onto the clean fabric. The results are beautiful and, despite my complicated directions, the project is an easy one with a minimal amount of mess.

To set the colors, dry in a dryer on hot for 20 minutes. Then wash in the machine on cold, dry on warm, and it is ready to be worn. To minimize fading wash in cold water.

Turtles

Materials: empty walnut shells, felt, glue

Cut a piece of felt that is shaped like a turtle (ie. head, two front legs, and two rear legs and a tail) and glue half of shell onto the felt. Along the same theme, different animals could be put together using different nuts.

Under the Sea Poster

Materials:

Place white contact paper on a table sticky side up.  Place sea life paper cut-outs on.  Cover with blue plastic wrap.

Window Stickers

Materials: wax paper, dimensional paint (most fabric paints will work), hand-drawn or reproduced patterns, about 2 - 3" long toothpicks

Tape pattern down to table. Cut square of wax paper a little larger than pattern. Tape down over pattern. Using dimensional paint, outline pattern. Fill in with more paint. If desired, smooth surface with a toothpick held sideways. Can also clean up slips using a toothpick. Let dry at least 24 hours. After 24 hours, gently lift image off wax paper. You can reuse the pattern, but don't reuse the wax paper. If some of the wax paper sticks to image, gently scrape away with fingernail. To hang on windows: Clean windows, dampen lightly with water and press the image onto the window. Sticking power is affected by the temperature.